今天晚上装好 bind9.3.1
发个贴记录下
今天晚上装好 bind9.3.1
发个贴记录下
0.环境
在局域网中，一台机器装FreeBSD 5.4，mini安装。IP：192.168.245.50 Hostname:bsd.ufo.cn，其他的为客户机。其中IP：192.168.245.1 Hostname:vm.
bind为 bind-9.3.1.tar.gz
1.安装 bind-9.3.1
#tar zxvf bind-9.3.1
# cd bind-9.3.1
#./configure
#make
#make install
就这样，一点悬念都没有。
2.配置named.conf 此文件在 /etc/namedb(其实只是link) 下，
如下：
| 代码: |
options {
directory "/etc/namedb";
pid-file "/var/run/named/pid";
dump-file "/var/dump/named_dump.db";
statistics-file "/var/stats/named.stats";
};
zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};
zone "localhost" {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
};
zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "localhost.rev";
};
zone "ufo.cn" {
type master;
file "ufo.cn.zone";
};
zone "245.168.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "ufo.cn.rev";
};
|
配置完成后 named.root就已经有了。
3.配置localhost.zone
| 代码: |
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA bsd.ufo.cn. root.localhost (
1
28800
14400
3600000
86400
)
IN NS localhost.
@ IN A 127.0.0.1
|
4.配置localohst.rev
| 代码: |
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA bsd.ufo.cn. root.localhost (
1
28800
14400
3600000
86400
)
@ IN NS localhost.
1 IN PTR localhost.
|
5.配置ufo.cn.zone
| 代码: |
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA bsd.ufo.cn. root.localhost (
1
28800
14400
3600000
86400
)
IN NS 192.168.245.50
IN MX 10 192.168.245.50
@ IN A 192.168.245.50
bsd IN A 192.168.245.50
mail IN A 192.168.245.50
ftp IN A 192.168.245.50
vm IN A 192.168.245.1
|
6.配置 ufo.cn.rev
| 代码: |
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA bsd.ufo.cn. root.localhost (
1
28800
14400
3600000
86400
)
@ IN NS 192.168.245.50.
@ IN MX 10 192.168.245.50.
50 IN PTR bsd.
50 IN PTR mail.
50 IN PTR ftp.
1 IN PTR vm.
|
7.生成 rndckey
/usr/local/sbin/rndc-confgen >> /etc/namedb/named.conf
然后把不需要的删去，形成前面的 named.conf 模样。
| 代码: |
options {
directory "/etc/namedb";
pid-file "/var/run/named/pid";
dump-file "/var/dump/named_dump.db";
statistics-file "/var/stats/named.stats";
};
zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};
zone "localhost" {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
};
zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "localhost.rev";
};
zone "ufo.cn" {
type master;
file "ufo.cn.zone";
};
zone "245.168.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "ufo.cn.rev";
};
#注：以下为rndc-confgen 生成。
key "rndc-key" {
algorithm hmac-md5;
secret "sgfAWbAQXhM0D+Ydqoz1Sg==";
};
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
};
|
8.完成。在 sysinstall中配置startup ，选中named
9.重启
reboot后测试。
10.测试
| 代码: |
#nslookup
> bsd
Server: 192.168.245.50
Address: 192.168.245.50#53
Name: bsd.ufo.cn
Address: 192.168.245.50
> ftp
Server: 192.168.245.50
Address: 192.168.245.50#53
Name: ftp.ufo.cn
Address: 192.168.245.50
> set type=mx
> ufo.cn
Server: 192.168.245.50
Address: 192.168.245.50#53
ufo.cn mail exchanger = 10 192.168.245.50.ufo.cn.
> 192.168.245.1
Server: 192.168.245.50
Address: 192.168.245.50#53
1.245.168.192.in-addr.arpa name = vm.
>
|
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